DOM Store

Traverse through the DOM tree using element-id.

DFlex store works on connecting all registered elements and organizes the relations between them using the DOM relations generator algorithm. Allowing each element to be reached recursively using its id.

npm install @dflex/store

To increase application performance if it relies heavily on the DOM nodes. To be clear, this is not a case against HTML DOM API. Instead, this a way to enhance dealing with nodes more freely when you rely on existing DOM store.

Giving this fact, the Dflex store is built on what you already have and you can easily access each DOM node with id. In DFlex store ids are used as keys.

  • Read once from the browser and avoid unnecessary painting.

  • This is the only solution that allows you to get a full DOM tree.

  • Avoid the slowness of getElementById.

  • Implement it everywhere because it is not related to any framework/library.

how register works

Registry works on creating pointer for the element then store it with the default input data.

register<T = ElmWIthPointer>(
element: ElmInstance,
CustomInstance?: Class<T>
)

Where ElmInstance should include:

  • id: string - Element id.
  • depth: number - Element depth in DOM tree. Starts from zero for the children.
  • ref: HTMLElement - HTML element reference.

And CustomInstance is a class/constructor function. In case there's an operation depends on generated pointer result before storing the element.

Let's create new store and register some elements in it:

import Store from "dflex/store";
const store = new Store();
const refElm0 = document.createElement("div");
const elm0 = {
id: "id-0",
depth: 0,
ref: refElm0,
};
store.register(elm0);

To store instance of MyCustomClass inside the store, just pass the class to the register

class MyCustomClass {
constructor({id, depth, ref, order, keys}){
this.id = id;
this.depth = depth;
this.ref = ref;
this.order = order;
this.keys = keys;
// Maybe another useful things depend on generated pointer.
}
}
const elm1 = {
id: "p-id-0",
depth: 1,
ref: <div id="p-id-0">
};
store.register(elm1, MyCustomClass);

Calling register multiple times will cause updating DOM reference.

The register is typically called once to register the element reference inside the store but calls it multiple times is expected as the layout usually changes in your app. That's why calls it multiple times will cause updating DOM reference and preserves others instance.

getElmById(id: string) : Object<ElmWIthPointer>

It returns Object<ElmWIthPointer> which contains element metadata including generated keys and indexes with registered data.

  • id: string - element id.

  • depth: number - element depth in DOM tree.

  • order: Object <elementOrder>

    • self: number - Element self index among its siblings.
    • parent: number - Parent index among its siblings.
  • keys: Object <relationKey>

    • sK: string - Siblings Key, connects nodes in the same level.
    • pK: string - Parent key, connects nodes in the higher level.
    • chK: string - Children Key, connects nodes in the lower level.
  • rest: ClassInstance - Class custom instance, if there's any passed when element is registered.

Let's apply it on element with id= id-0 which we already registered in the store:

const elemInstance = store.getElmById("id-0");
// elemInstance = {
// depth: 0,
// id: "id-0",
// ref: <div id="id-0">
// keys: {
// chK: null,
// pK: "1-0",
// sK: "0-0",
// },
// order: {
// parent: 0,
// self: 0,
// },
// };

Gets all element IDs Siblings in given node represented by sibling key.

getElmBranchByKey(siblingsKy: string)

Delete element from the registry. Should be called only when element is unmounted and expected to return with different positions only.

deleteElm(id: string)